Hi everyone,
We have another guest article from Brittany Fisher at financiallywell.info.
Basic Financial Life Planning Tips
Life planning involves taking stock of your life and figuring out your needs, wants, and dreams. Once you know what you want out of life, the next step is to figure out a way to achieve your goals. There are many aspects to making a solid life plan, but the one that trips people up the most is money.
Creating a solid financial life plan is vital to success. It’s never too early to start thinking about how you’re going to save, and when it comes to investment - time is money. Most financial strategies benefit from early investment. Even if you can only spare a little at this stage in your life, it’s worth it. A little goes a long way.
Here are some basic tips for those just starting to think about a comprehensive financial life plan.
- First, establish an emergency savings fund
You never know when life is going to throw you a curveball. Maybe your car breaks down, or you need a new roof on your house. One of best ways to start a comprehensive financial plan is to start saving for the unexpected.
"You should have three to six months of your normal income in an account that's safe and liquid," Synergy Financial Services’ Roy Laux tells Bankrate.
Saving for both unexpected and inevitable expenses can help you avoid debt in the future.
- Get your debt under control
Before you start thinking about investing in your retirement or your kids’ future, you have to get any debt you have under control.
“Without a strategic debt management plan, you will likely continue to accrue debt which puts you further behind and makes it harder to escape. Debt management includes strategically paying down the most expensive debt first, like credit card debt, then personal loans, then student loans, and then housing debt,” Ajamu Loving, PhD, Professor of Finance at The American College of Financial Services tells Forbes.
- Plan for your children’s future
One of the biggest expenses you’ll face in life is your kids’ college, if you choose to pay for it. Apart from college you have to plan for other intangibles like travel, weddings, school trips, sports, and more.
A 529 plan is the most popular way for parents to plan ahead for their kids’ college. These tax-advantaged savings plans are available in every state. Parents can also opt for prepaid tuition funds or choose to save for college in other ways. If parents want to save back money for their kids but not tie it directly to college, they can look into custodial brokerage accounts. This money can be used for almost anything.
- Diversify your portfolio
Crises sometimes hit without warning. If you have all or most of your money invested in one place, you’re at a bigger risk should things go awry in that area.
Diversify your portfolio to avoid this kind of problem. Keep building as time goes on and consider adding fixed income funds if possible to give yourself even better cushion against market fluctuations.
- Plan for your own retirement
The earlier you can set a goal for retirement the more money you can start putting away and the more interest you can accrue. Most experts says that a combination of automatic 401K savings through an employer and tax-advantaged money makers like Roth IRAs is your best bet for true savings. Depending on your personal goals for a nest egg, you can even try to retire early. Now that’s a dream worth exploring!